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La technique du clonage a récemment ouvert deux nouvelles voies : celle du clonage reproductif aboutissant à la création d individus, et celle du clonage dit « thérapeutique » permettant le développement de lignées de cellules souches, capables de se différencier en cellules les constitutives de différents tissus de l organisme. Les perspectives thérapeutiques ouvertes par l obtention de cellules souches sont considérables, mais cette technique, qui utilise en grand nombre des embryons humains, fait l objet d importantes controverses. Scientifiques, philosophes, juristes, journalistes expliquent ici les questions éthiques liées aux différentes techniques de clonage. Glossaire et rappel des concepts scientifiques de base accompagnent cette étude.

Cloning --- Clonage --- Bioethics --- Cell Transplantation --- Gene Transfer Techniques --- ethics --- 17.023.33 --- 575 --- #GBIB:CBMER --- Genetische manipulatie --- Medische ethiek --- kloneren (klonen, therapeutisch kloneren, reproductief kloneren) --- Biologische doeleinden. Bio-ethiek; bioethiek. Übermensch. Medische deontologie --- General genetics. General cytogenetics. Immunogenetics. Evolution. Speciation. Phylogeny --- Manipulations génétiques --- Ethique médicale --- clonage (clonage thérapeutique, clonage reproductif) --- Cloning. --- Human cloning --- Clonage humain --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- Aspect moral --- 575 General genetics. General cytogenetics. Immunogenetics. Evolution. Speciation. Phylogeny --- 17.023.33 Biologische doeleinden. Bio-ethiek; bioethiek. Übermensch. Medische deontologie --- Cell Transplantation - ethics --- Gene Transfer Techniques - ethics --- Cloning, organism

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Beyond Brain Death offers a provocative challenge to one of the most widely accepted conclusions of contemporary bioethics: the position that brain death marks the death of the human person. Eleven chapters by physicians, philosophers, and theologians present the case against brain-based criteria for human death. Each author believes that this position calls into question the moral acceptability of the transplantation of unpaired vital organs from brain-dead patients who have continuing function of the circulatory system. One strength of the book is its international approach to the question: contributors are from the United States, the United Kingdom, Liechtenstein, and Japan. This book will appeal to a wide audience, including physicians and other health care professionals, philosophers, theologians, medical sociologists, and social workers.

Brain death. --- Brain death --- Cerebral death --- Dood [Hersen] --- Hersendood --- Irreversible coma --- Mort cérébrale --- hersendood --- 17.023.33 --- 241.63*2 --- 241.63*2 Theologische ethiek: medische ethiek: dokter verpleegster ziekenhuis --- Theologische ethiek: medische ethiek: dokter verpleegster ziekenhuis --- 17.023.33 Biologische doeleinden. Bio-ethiek bioethiek. Übermensch. Medische deontologie --- Biologische doeleinden. Bio-ethiek bioethiek. Übermensch. Medische deontologie --- mort cérébrale --- Philosophy. --- Ethics. --- Neurology. --- Surgical transplantation. --- Medical laws and legislation. --- Transplant Surgery. --- Medical Law. --- 241.63*2 Theologische ethiek: medische ethiek: dokter; verpleegster; ziekenhuis --- Theologische ethiek: medische ethiek: dokter; verpleegster; ziekenhuis --- 17.023.33 Biologische doeleinden. Bio-ethiek; bioethiek. Übermensch. Medische deontologie --- Biologische doeleinden. Bio-ethiek; bioethiek. Übermensch. Medische deontologie --- Coma --- Death --- Death (Biology) --- Proof and certification --- Transplantation of organs, tissu. --- Public health laws. --- Neurology . --- Law, Medical --- Medical personnel --- Medical registration and examination --- Medicine --- Physicians --- Surgeons --- Medical policy --- Medical jurisprudence --- Nervous system --- Neuropsychiatry --- Medical transplantation --- Organ transplantation --- Organ transplants --- Organs (Anatomy) --- Surgical transplantation --- Tissue transplantation --- Tissues --- Transplant surgery --- Transplantation surgery --- Transplants, Organ --- Surgery --- Preservation of organs, tissues, etc. --- Procurement of organs, tissues, etc. --- Deontology --- Ethics, Primitive --- Ethology --- Moral philosophy --- Morality --- Morals --- Philosophy, Moral --- Science, Moral --- Philosophy --- Values --- Legal status, laws, etc. --- Law and legislation --- Diseases --- Transplantation

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Quelle est la signification juridique du désormais célèbre arrêt Perruche ? ; La légalisation de l'avortement n'a-t-elle pas introduit une rupture définitive, dont nous n'avons pas encore pris la mesure, dans la problématisation des normes juridiques et morales susceptibles d'encadrer l'acte exorbitant de naître et de faire naître ? ; Quels sont les problèmes moraux que pose cette nouvelle culture de la procréation ? Que signifie l'accusation devenue assez courante d'eugénisme ? ; Est-il nécessaire de repenser les rapports juridiques des femmes aux enfants qu'elles font naître ? Penser les droits de la naissance est une exploration problématique de l'ensemble de ces questions à travers l'axe d'analyse révélé par l'affaire Perruche, devenue en quelque sorte symbole des tensions et des difficultés qui grèvent le futur du droit de la procréation.

Wrongful life --- Prenatal injuries (Law) --- Persons (Law) --- Grossesse préjudice --- Dommage prénatal (Droit) --- Personnes (Droit) --- Abortion --- Human reproductive technology --- Bioethics --- Right to life --- Law and legislation --- Moral and ethical aspects --- 17.023.33 --- Medische ethiek --- Gezondheidsrecht --- Eugenetica --- Abortus --- Geboorte/Bevallingen --- Aangeboren ziekten --- Gehandicapten --- Biologische doeleinden. Bio-ethiek; bioethiek. Übermensch. Medische deontologie --- Ethique médicale --- Droit sanitaire --- Eugénique --- Avortement --- Naissance/Accouchements --- Maladies congénitales --- Handicapés --- 17.023.33 Biologische doeleinden. Bio-ethiek; bioethiek. Übermensch. Medische deontologie --- Grossesse préjudice --- Dommage prénatal (Droit) --- Respect for life --- Right of life --- Right to life (International law) --- Human rights --- Assisted human reproduction --- Assisted conception --- Conception --- Human assisted reproduction --- Human reproduction --- Medical technology --- Reproductive technology --- Biology --- Biomedical ethics --- Life sciences --- Life sciences ethics --- Science --- Abortion, Induced --- Feticide --- Foeticide --- Induced abortion --- Pregnancy termination --- Termination of pregnancy --- Birth control --- Fetal death --- Obstetrics --- Reproductive rights --- Technological innovations --- Surgery --- Assisted human reproductive technology --- Human assisted reproductive technology --- Abortion - Law and legislation - France --- Human reproductive technology - France --- Bioethics - France --- Abortion - Moral and ethical aspects - France --- Right to life - France

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In the last decade health care has witnessed a host of technological novelties in the field of diagnostic and therapeutic practices, as well as in the supportive information and communication technology and in various applications of genetics, microbiology and informatics. As a result a few questions need to be answered: -Is health care ethics due dor a splitting up into an ethics of technology (focusing on the ethical implications of new technologies) and an ethics of care (focusing on the ethical problems concerning chronic diseases, decay, disability, end of life)? -How to cope with dependence, limitation, finiteness, suffering, ... in spite of technological progress? -Could a better integration of technology and care preclude situations where patients are being dehumanised? Starting with a philosophical ethical reflection about the possibilities and dangers of technologies in health care, this book highlights both the relation between technology and care, and the normative aspects of economic analyses in health care. Finally, a series of concrete examples from various clinical fields (prenatal diagnosis, genetic tests, digital imaging in psychiatry, tube feeding in care for the elderly, and palliative sedation) will help the authors to consider how to integrate these technologies in a care context aimed upon humaneness. Since each topic is analysed by leading European clinicians and health care ethicists, this book clearly stands for the interdisciplinary approach in health care ethics. This book may be a rich source of material for reflection on the role, meaning and ends of technology and care, as harmonious aspects of clinical health care practice. However, the authors main concern is to show what such a reflection may consist of and how it can contribute to the inquiry into the experience of technology, the needs of humanity and the development of appropriate health care. This book highlights both the relation between technology and care, and the normative aspects of economic analyses in health care. A series of concrete examples from various clinical fields (prenatal diagnosis, genetic tests, digital imaging in psychiatry, tube feeding in care for the elderly, and palliative sedation) helps the authors to consider how to integrate these technologies in a care context aimed upon humaneness. Each topic is analysed by leading European clinicians and health care ethicists.

Environmental protection. Environmental technology --- Hygiene. Public health. Protection --- Professional ethics. Deontology --- Ethique médicale --- Medische ethiek --- Medische technologie --- Technologie médicale --- Medical care --- Medical ethics --- Soins médicaux --- Technological innovations --- Congresses --- Innovations --- Congrès --- Medical technology --- Medical ethics. --- Nursing ethics. --- Genetic screening. --- Biomedical Technology --- Bioethical Issues --- Nursing ethics --- Genetic screening --- Moral and ethical aspects. --- bejaarden (ouderen) --- 670 Gezondheid --- Biomedical Technology. --- Health Care Rationing. --- Bioethics. --- Ethics, Medical. --- Bioethical Issues. --- 241.63*2 --- 61 --- 174.2 --- -Nursing ethics --- bio-ethiek --- gezondheidszorg --- #GGSB: Bio-ethiek --- #GBIB:CBMER --- #gsdb5 --- Caritas Catholica Vlaanderen (1982-heden) --- gezondheidszorg [verplegend] --- technologie --- abortus --- psychiatrie --- euthanasie --- christelijke ethiek --- C5 --- sociaal beleid --- 17.023.33 --- #A0301A --- 061 Ethische problemen --- biomedische technologie --- ethiek van de technologie (technologiekritiek, technologiemisbruik) --- zorgethiek (ethiek van de zorg, zorgrelatie) --- prenatale diagnostiek (prenatale test) --- genetische screening --- ouderenzorg --- palliatieve zorgen, (terminale, continue) sedatie, pijnbestrijding met levensverkortend effect, stervensbegeleiding --- Medische uitrusting --- Geneeskundige beeldvorming --- Genetica --- Psychiatrie --- Palliatieve zorgen --- Academic collection --- 603.1 --- aangeboren afwijkingen (congenitale afwijkingen, hartafwijkingen) --- abortus provocatus (vruchtafdrijving, zwangerschapsafbreking) --- dementie (dementia, dementia senilis) --- eetstoornissen --- ethiek (moraal) --- genetica --- genetisch advies --- gezondheidseconomie --- medische technologie --- palliatieve zorgen --- parenterale voeding (TPN) --- prenatale diagnose --- psychodiagnostiek --- stervensbegeleiding --- Nurses --- Nursing --- Professional ethics --- Biomedical ethics --- Clinical ethics --- Ethics, Medical --- Health care ethics --- Medicine --- Bioethics --- Social medicine --- Human chromosome abnormalities --- Medical screening --- Bioethical Issue --- Issue, Bioethical --- Issues, Bioethical --- Euthanasia --- Human Experimentation --- Patient Rights --- Animal Experimentation --- Medical Ethics --- Professionalism --- Biomedical Ethics --- Health Care Ethics --- Ethics, Biomedical --- Ethics, Health Care --- Ethicists --- Healthcare Rationing --- Rationing, Health Care --- Rationing, Healthcare --- Health Resources --- Patient Selection --- Biomedical Technologies --- Technology, Biomedical --- Technology, Health --- Technology, Health Care --- Health Care Technology --- Health Technology --- Biomedical Engineering --- Medical Informatics --- Health care technology --- Health technology --- Technology --- Theologische ethiek: medische ethiek: dokter; verpleegster; ziekenhuis --- Geneeskunde. Hygiëne. Farmacie --- Beroepsmoraal van de artsen. Medische beroepsethiek --- Moral and ethical aspects --- soins de santé --- Maatschappelijke organisaties en maatschappelijk leven --- technologie biomédicale --- éthique de la technologie (critique de la technologie, abus de la technologie) --- éthique des soins --- diagnostic prénatal (test prénatal, DPN) --- dépistage génétique --- soins des personnes âgées --- soins palliatifs, lutte contre la douleur ayant pour effet d'abréger la vie, sédation palliative (terminale, continue), accompagnement de fin de vie --- Equipement médical --- Imagerie médicale --- Génétique --- Soins palliatifs --- (zie ook: orthopedie, seksuele ontwikkelingsstoornissen, vaatziekten) --- (zie ook: genetisch advies) --- (zie ook: dood, euthanasie, palliatieve zorgen, rouw, terminale zorgen) --- Diagnosis --- ethics --- 174.2 Beroepsmoraal van de artsen. Medische beroepsethiek --- 241.63*2 Theologische ethiek: medische ethiek: dokter; verpleegster; ziekenhuis --- Soins médicaux --- Ethique médicale --- Congrès --- Health Care Rationing --- medische ethiek --- Bio-ethiek